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  Blood types



blood@rotarybloodbank.org


Rotary Blood Bank
56, 57, Tughlakabad Institutional Area
New Delhi 110062



It is important to know your blood group

If you visit the Rotary Blood Bank to donate blood, you will be told about your blood group. We will also tell you how healthy your blood is, and whether you can be a donor.



There are four major blood groups - A, B, AB, O, each of which is divided into Rh positive or negative types depending on the presence or absence of the Rh antigen.

On an average 45% of individuals are in Group O, 40% are in Group A, 10% are in Group B and 5% are in Group AB.

A small percentage of people have rare blood types.

The recipient and donor's blood should match, in major ABO group as well as Rh type. A patient with Rh-negative blood cannot be given Rh-positive blood as the antigen-antibody reactions will result in severe consequences.


We are in need of all blood groups!

O negative is uncommon - and special

Only 6 percent of the population is O negative.

We have a great need for whole blood donations from O negative donors!

  • O negative patients should receive blood only from O negative donors.
  • Interestingly, people with every other blood type can safely be transfused with O negative blood, which is usually done in an extreme emergency, before their own blood types can be determined.
  • In addition, O negative is often the preferred blood type for newborn infants when they need blood.

O positive, of course, is the most in demand

We have a great need for O positive blood donations. This type is the most common - nearly 40 percent of the population is O positive.

The demand is even greater, because O positive can be transfused to patients with other blood types if their specific group is not available.

Even more precious - rare blood types

A small percentage of people inherit rare blood types, which means any type that is hard to find. A blood type is considered rare when more than 200 donors have to be screened to find one compatible donor.

It is very important to know if you have a special blood type.

Some patients with rare blood types need to be transfused with the same rare type as their own.